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Tortilla Española Recipe: Spain’s Greatest Comfort Food

  • 13 min read
  • NatashaAdam 
Tortilla Española Recipe

If you think tortilla means a flat bread wrap, we need to have a serious conversation. The real tortilla española is a thick, hearty potato omelette that’ll change your life.

I fell in love with this classic tortilla during a trip to Madrid. Every tapas bar serves their own version, and I’ve spent years perfecting mine at home.

This spanish tortilla recipe is deceptively simple—just potatoes, eggs, and onions. But getting that perfect texture takes technique. I’ll walk you through every step so you nail it first try.

Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: 4-6 people

What Makes Tortilla Española Special

Most people outside Spain have never tried authentic tortilla de patata. They’re missing out on one of the world’s most satisfying dishes—no exaggeration here.

This isn’t your typical breakfast omelette. The potato tortilla is thick, dense, and rich. You slice it like a cake and serve it at room temperature.

The magic happens when perfectly cooked potatoes meld with eggs into something greater than the sum of its parts. Each bite is creamy, slightly sweet, and incredibly comforting.

IMO, this beats most fancy egg dishes any day. It’s Spanish comfort food at its finest—simple ingredients executed perfectly create something truly special.

Traditional Ingredients You’ll Need

Here’s what you need for an authentic tortilla española receta original. No shortcuts, no substitutions—just the real deal done right.

Main Ingredients:

  • 2 lbs potatoes (about 4-5 medium Yukon Gold or russet)
  • 1 large onion (optional but recommended)
  • 6 large eggs
  • 1 1/2 cups olive oil (yes, that much—trust me)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • Black pepper to taste

The ingredient list is short, but quality matters here. Use good olive oil—you’ll taste it in the final dish. Fresh eggs make a difference too.

Some purists skip the onion in their tortilla española receta, but I love the sweetness it adds. Make it however you prefer—both versions are authentic.

How To Make Spanish Tortilla (The Right Way)

Alright, let’s break down this spanish tortilla recipe spain style. I’ll guide you through each step with all the details you actually need.

Step 1: Prep Your Potatoes

Peel your potatoes and slice them about 1/8 inch thick. They don’t need to be perfect—slightly irregular slices are actually better for texture.

I use a mandoline for speed and consistency, but a sharp knife works fine. Just keep the slices thin and relatively uniform so they cook evenly.

Toss the sliced potatoes in a large bowl with about a teaspoon of salt. Let them sit for 5 minutes while you prep the onion.

This salting helps draw out moisture and seasons the potatoes from the inside. It’s a small step that makes a noticeable difference in flavor.

Step 2: Slice the Onion

Cut your onion in half, then slice it thinly into half-moons. Again, thin and even is the goal here for consistent cooking.

If raw onion is too strong for you, soak the slices in cold water for 10 minutes, then drain. This mellows the sharpness without losing the sweetness.

Mix the onion slices with your salted potatoes. They’ll cook together in the olive oil, creating that perfect flavor combination throughout the tortilla.

Step 3: Cook Potatoes in Olive Oil

Here’s where this recipe gets interesting. Heat that cup and a half of olive oil in a large, deep skillet over medium heat.

Yes, it seems like a lot of oil. That’s because you’re not frying—you’re gently poaching the potatoes in olive oil. This technique is crucial for authentic texture.

Once the oil is hot but not smoking, add all your potato and onion mixture. Stir gently to coat everything in oil and spread it out.

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Reduce heat to medium-low. You want gentle bubbling, not aggressive frying. The potatoes should cook slowly, becoming tender without browning much.

Step 4: Stir and Monitor

Cook the potatoes for about 20-25 minutes, stirring gently every 5 minutes. They should become very tender—you want them almost falling apart when done.

Use a slotted spoon for stirring. This prevents breaking the potatoes too much while ensuring even cooking throughout the whole batch.

Test for doneness by piercing a potato slice with a fork. It should slide through with zero resistance—that’s when you know they’re ready.

The potatoes will look pale yellow and slightly translucent when properly cooked. They shouldn’t be crispy or golden—that’s the wrong texture entirely.

Step 5: Drain the Potatoes

Set a large colander over a bowl and carefully pour the potato mixture into it. Let the excess oil drain off for about 5 minutes.

Save that flavored olive oil! You can reuse it for cooking or salad dressings. It’s infused with potato and onion flavor—too good to waste.

The potatoes should be oily but not dripping wet when you’re done draining. A light coating of oil is perfect for mixing with the eggs.

Let them cool for about 5 minutes. You don’t want them piping hot when they meet the eggs, or you’ll end up with scrambled eggs instead.

Step 6: Beat and Combine

Crack your eggs into a large bowl and beat them well with a fork or whisk. Add the remaining half teaspoon of salt and some black pepper.

Add the slightly cooled potato mixture to the beaten eggs. Fold everything together gently but thoroughly—every piece should be coated in egg.

Let this mixture sit for about 10 minutes. The potatoes will absorb some egg, and everything will meld together. This rest period is important for structure.

The mixture should look wet but not soupy. If it seems too dry, beat another egg and fold it in. You want everything bound together nicely.

Step 7: Cook the Tortilla

Heat 2 tablespoons of that reserved olive oil in a 10-inch non-stick skillet over medium heat. Non-stick is crucial here—don’t skip it.

Pour your potato-egg mixture into the hot pan. Use a spatula to spread it evenly and tuck the edges inward, creating a rounded, thick shape.

Cook for about 5-6 minutes, shaking the pan occasionally to prevent sticking. The bottom should set and turn golden while the top stays slightly runny.

Reduce heat to low and continue cooking for another 2-3 minutes. The goal is a set bottom with a still-jiggly center—this takes practice.

Step 8: The Flip (Most Important Part)

Here’s where people usually panic, but you’ve got this. Place a large plate over the skillet—bigger than the pan itself is ideal.

Hold the plate firmly against the pan and quickly flip everything over in one smooth motion. The tortilla should now be on the plate, cooked side up.

Slide the tortilla back into the pan, uncooked side down. Use your spatula to tuck the edges under, maintaining that nice round shape.

Cook for another 5-6 minutes on low heat. The tortilla should be set all the way through but still slightly creamy in the center—not dry.

Step 9: Rest and Serve

Slide the finished tortilla onto a clean plate. Let it rest for at least 10 minutes before cutting. This lets everything set properly.

The potato omelette spanish style is traditionally served at room temperature, not hot. This actually improves the flavor and texture—weird but true.

Cut into wedges like a cake. Serve as is or with crusty bread, a simple salad, or as part of a tapas spread.

FYI, this tastes even better the next day. The flavors develop overnight, making leftover tortilla española one of the best lunches you can have.

Regional Variations Worth Trying

Once you’ve mastered the classic potato tortilla, these variations let you explore different Spanish styles. Each region has its own take on this beloved dish.

Tortilla Rellena: Stuff the center with cheese, jamón, or vegetables before the final cook. Cut it open to reveal the filling—super impressive for guests.

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Tortilla Francesa: Technically different—this is a thin French-style omelette. But Spanish versions often add ham and cheese. Much faster than traditional tortilla española.

With Chorizo: Add diced Spanish chorizo to the potato mixture. The paprika and fat from the sausage add incredible depth and color.

Tortilla de Calabacín: Replace half the potatoes with thinly sliced zucchini. Lighter texture, slightly different flavor—perfect for summer when zucchini is everywhere.

Some families make tortillas de harina rellenas using flour tortillas, but that’s a completely different dish. The real torta española de papa uses no bread whatsoever.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

I’ve ruined enough tortillas to write a book about what not to do. Here’s how to avoid the mistakes that’ll ruin your spanish omelette recipe by tasty standards.

Not Enough Oil: I know it seems excessive, but you need that oil for proper texture. Skimping makes dry, dense potatoes that don’t bind right.

Too High Heat: Cooking potatoes too fast browns them before they get tender inside. Low and slow is the only way for authentic spanische tortilla texture.

Flipping Too Early: Wait until the bottom is set but the top is still jiggly. Flip too early and you’ll have a scrambled mess instead of a cohesive tortilla.

Overcooking: The center should stay slightly creamy, not dry and crumbly. Overcooking makes it dense and rubbery—pull it off heat sooner than you think.

Wrong Pan Size: Too big and your tortilla will be thin and sad. Too small and it won’t cook through properly. A 10-inch pan is perfect for this recipe.

Serving Suggestions and Pairings

This tortilla spanish dish is incredibly versatile. I’ve served it a dozen different ways, and it works in so many contexts you wouldn’t expect.

Classic Tapas: Cut into small squares with toothpicks. Serve with other tapas like olives, jamón, and manchego cheese. Perfect party food right here.

Sandwich Filling: Slice it and put it between crusty bread. Sounds weird, but it’s a common Spanish sandwich that’s absolutely delicious and filling.

With Salad: Serve a wedge alongside a simple green salad dressed with sherry vinegar. The richness of the tortilla pairs perfectly with acidic greens.

Breakfast or Brunch: Warm it slightly and serve with toast and coffee. It’s comida española that works any time of day, not just dinner.

The beauty of how to make tortilla espagnole is its flexibility. Hot, cold, or room temperature—it’s good every single way you serve it.

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips

One of the best things about this recipe? It keeps beautifully. Here’s how to handle leftovers and plan ahead for easy entertaining.

Room Temperature: Leave it out for up to 4 hours safely. This is actually ideal—room temp brings out the best flavor and texture.

Refrigerator: Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and store for up to 4 days. Bring to room temperature before serving for the best taste.

Reheating: If you must reheat, do it gently in a low oven or covered skillet. Microwaving makes it rubbery—avoid if possible.

Make-Ahead: You can make this the day before and store it in the fridge. Just let it come to room temperature before serving. Perfect for parties.

Many Spanish families make their tortilla de papas española in the morning for lunch or dinner. It just sits on the counter improving all day long.

Why This Beats Most Egg Dishes

After making this how to make spanish tortilla recipe countless times, I’ve realized why it’s so popular in Spain. It solves every omelette problem you’ve ever had.

No Timing Stress: Unlike French omelettes that need perfect timing, tortilla española is forgiving. A few extra minutes won’t ruin it completely.

Feeds a Crowd: One tortilla serves 4-6 people easily. Try making 6 individual omelettes in the same time—not happening. This is way more practical.

Tastes Better Later: Most egg dishes go downhill after cooking. This one actually improves as it sits. That’s incredible for meal planning.

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Substantial and Filling: The potato base makes this hearty enough for a meal, not just a side. You feel satisfied after eating it—not hungry an hour later.

The classic tortilla proves that simple ingredients and solid technique beat complicated recipes every time. It’s Spanish cooking philosophy in edible form.

Pro Tips for Perfect Tortilla

Want your tortilla española receta original to rival what you’d get in a Madrid tapas bar? These expert tips make all the difference.

Slice Consistently: Even potato thickness means even cooking. Take your time here—it’s worth the extra few minutes of knife work.

Don’t Rush Cooking: Those 20-25 minutes poaching the potatoes aren’t negotiable. Rushing this step creates undercooked, chunky potatoes that ruin the texture.

Perfect Pan Temperature: If the oil is too hot when you add the egg mixture, the bottom will overcook before the inside sets. Medium heat is your friend.

Practice the Flip: Your first flip might be messy. That’s fine. By your third tortilla, you’ll have it down. The technique improves with repetition.

Trust Your Instincts: Every stove is different. Learn to read the tortilla—the gentle bubbling, the way it smells, how the edges look. Experience teaches you.

FAQs

Can I make this without so much olive oil?
You can use less oil and partially steam the potatoes instead, but the texture won’t be as authentic. The oil-poaching method is traditional for a reason—it creates that unique creaminess.

Should I refrigerate leftover tortilla?
If keeping it longer than 4 hours, yes. But let it come back to room temperature before eating. Cold tortilla isn’t bad, just not as good as room temp.

Why did my tortilla fall apart when I flipped it?
Probably flipped too early before the bottom set enough. Give it those full 5-6 minutes and make sure the edges are pulling away from the pan before attempting the flip.

Can I add other vegetables?
Sure, but keep it simple. Peppers, zucchini, or spinach work well. Just don’t overload it—the potatoes should still be the star ingredient here.

What potatoes work best?
Yukon Gold or russet potatoes are ideal. Waxy potatoes like red potatoes don’t break down as nicely and create a different texture that’s less authentic.

Tortilla Española Recipe: Spain’s Greatest Comfort Food

Servings

4-6

servings
Total time

50

minutes

Tortilla española is a traditional Spanish potato omelette made by poaching thinly sliced potatoes and onions in olive oil, mixing them with beaten eggs, then cooking the mixture in a skillet until set. Served at room temperature and sliced like a cake, it’s Spain’s most beloved comfort food—simple, satisfying, and perfect any time of day.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs potatoes (4-5 medium Yukon Gold or russet)

  • 1 large onion (optional)

  • 6 large eggs

  • 1 1/2 cups olive oil

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt

  • Black pepper to taste

How To Make

  • Peel and slice potatoes 1/8 inch thick
  • Slice onion thinly into half-moons
  • Toss potatoes with 1 teaspoon salt and let sit 5 minutes
  • Mix onions with salted potatoes
  • Heat 1 1/2 cups olive oil in large skillet over medium heat
  • Add potato-onion mixture to hot oil
  • Reduce heat to medium-low and cook 20-25 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes
  • Drain potatoes in colander, saving the flavored oil
  • Let potatoes cool for 5 minutes
  • Beat eggs with remaining salt and black pepper
  • Fold cooled potatoes into beaten eggs
  • Let mixture rest for 10 minutes
  • Heat 2 tablespoons reserved oil in 10-inch non-stick skillet
  • Pour potato-egg mixture into hot pan and spread evenly
  • Cook 5-6 minutes over medium heat, then 2-3 minutes on low
  • Place large plate over skillet and flip tortilla onto plate
  • Slide tortilla back into pan, uncooked side down
  • Cook 5-6 minutes more on low heat until set but creamy inside
  • Slide onto clean plate and let rest 10 minutes
  • Serve at room temperature, cut into wedges

Final Thoughts on Tortilla Española

So there you have it—everything you need to make authentic tortilla de patata at home. This recipe has become a staple in my kitchen for good reason.

It’s simple but impressive, cheap but delicious, and works for literally any meal. Once you master it, you’ll find yourself making it constantly.

The potato omelette spanish style proves that you don’t need fancy ingredients to create something special. Just good technique and patience pay off beautifully here.

Now stop reading and get cooking. Your kitchen is about to smell like a Spanish tapas bar, and your taste buds are about to be very happy!

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